Description
Tramadol 50mg Capsules provide effective relief from moderate to severe pain, particularly when standard painkillers such as paracetamol or ibuprofen alone have not been effective. As a result, they are commonly used for short-term pain management where stronger relief is required.
Each capsule contains tramadol hydrochloride (50mg), an opioid analgesic that works by altering how the body perceives pain.
Active ingredient: Tramadol Hydrochloride 50mg
Form: Capsules
Use: Relief of moderate to severe pain
Suitable for: Adults and young people aged 12 years and over
Tramadol is suitable for adults and adolescents aged 12 years and above. However, it should only be used for short-term pain relief under medical supervision.
Do not use if:
- You are allergic to tramadol or any of the ingredients
- You are taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or have taken them in the last 14 days
- You have severe breathing difficulties
- You have uncontrolled epilepsy
- You are breastfeeding
Before taking this medicine:
Before starting treatment, you should consider how and when to stop taking this medicine. This helps reduce the risk of dependence and withdrawal symptoms.
Dosage:
Adults and adolescents over 12 years:
- Take 50–100mg every 4–6 hours as needed
- Do not exceed 400mg per day
Method: Oral use
Always take the lowest effective dose for the shortest possible time.
Important warnings:
Tramadol is an opioid medicine and can cause dependence if used for long periods. Therefore, it is important to follow the dosage instructions carefully.
- Do not exceed the recommended dose
- Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine
- Long-term use may lead to addiction or withdrawal symptoms
- If treatment is no longer needed, reduce the dose gradually rather than stopping suddenly
Use with caution in older adults or those with liver or kidney problems, as dose adjustments may be required.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding:
- During pregnancy, this medicine should only be used if advised by a doctor
- Do not use while breastfeeding
This medicine may cause drowsiness, dizziness, or blurred vision. Therefore, you should not drive or operate machinery if affected.
Driving warning:
It is an offence to drive if this medicine impairs your ability. However, you would not be committing an offence if:
- It was prescribed for a medical or dental condition
- You followed the instructions provided
- It did not affect your ability to drive safely
Side effects:
Like all medicines, tramadol can cause side effects, although not everyone experiences them.
Seek immediate medical attention if you notice:
- Difficulty breathing or wheezing
- Swelling of the face, lips, or throat
- Severe skin reactions
Common side effects include:
- Nausea or vomiting
- Drowsiness or dizziness
- Constipation
- Headache
Less common but more serious effects may include:
- Seizures
- Breathing difficulties
- Mood changes such as anxiety or confusion
- Dependence or withdrawal symptoms
Interactions:
Tramadol can interact with other medicines. For example:
- Antidepressants (including SSRIs, SNRIs, MAOIs, and tricyclic antidepressants)
- Sedatives or sleeping tablets
- Other opioid medicines
- Medicines that lower seizure threshold
Always inform your doctor or pharmacist about any other medications you are taking.
Suitable for short-term use only
Always read the patient information leaflet before use
If symptoms persist or worsen, consult a healthcare professional